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Quantum computing is a revolutionary field that leverages the principles of quantum mechanics to process information in ways that classical computers cannot. Unlike traditional bits, which exist as either 0 or 1, quantum bits or qubits can exist in superposition, allowing them to perform multiple calculations simultaneously. This capability has the potential to solve complex problems in cryptography, optimization, and material science much faster than conventional computers. Companies like IBM, Google, and startups such as Rigetti Computing are actively developing quantum processors, aiming to achieve quantum supremacy, where quantum computers outperform the most advanced classical supercomputers. future technology trends
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